2.         Ontario Municipal Board Appeal - ZONING/subdivision - 6851 Flewellyn Road

 

Commission des affaires municipales de l'Ontario appel - ZONAGE/plan de lotissement - 6851 chemin Flewellyn

 

 

 

Committee RECOMMENDATIONS

 

That Council endorse the following position at the Ontario Municipal Board hearing for 6851 Flewellyn Road:

 

1.         that the draft plan of Subdivision as shown in Document 1 be refused;

 

2.         that the Zoning By-law Amendment to rezone 6851 Flewellyn Road from Rural Zone (RU) to Estate Residential (ER) be refused; and

 

3.         that appropriate staff resources, from the Corporate Services and Planning and Growth Management Departments be committed for participation in the Ontario Municipal Board hearing.

 

 

RECOMMANDATIONS DU COMITé

 

Que le Conseil appuye la position suivante à l’audience de la Commission des affaires municipales de l’Ontario concernant le 6851, chemin Flewellyn :

 

1.                  Que le plan de lotissement provisoire, tel qu’il est indiqué dans le document 1, soit refusé;

 

2.                  Que la modification au Règlement de zonage en vue de changer le zonage du 6851, Flewellyn de zone rurale (RU) à zone résidentielle de grand ensemble (ER) soit refusée;

 

3.         que les ressources en personnel appropriées des Services généraux et du Service de l’urbanisme et de la gestion de la croissance soient engagées à participer à l’audience de la Commission des affaires municipales de l’Ontario.

 

 

Documentation

 

1.                  Deputy City Manager, Planning and Growth Management report dated 9 May 2005 (ACS2005-PGM-APR-0140).

 

2.         Extract of Draft Minutes, 12 July 2005.


Report to/Rapport au :

 

Planning and Environment Committee

Comité de l'urbanisme et de l'environnement

 

and Council / et au Conseil

 

9 May 2005 / le 9 mai 2005

 

Submitted by/Soumis par :  Ned Lathrop, Deputy City Manager / Directeur municipal adjoint

Planning and Growth Management / Urbanisme et Gestion de la croissance  

 

Contact Person/Personne ressource : Grant Lindsay, Manager / Gestionnaire

Development Approvals / Approbation des demandes d'aménagement

(613) 580-2424 x13242, Grant.Lindsay@ottawa.ca

 

Goulbourn (6)

Ref N°: ACS2005-PGM-APR-0140

 

 

SUBJECT:

Ontario Municipal Board Appeal - ZONING/subdivision - 6851 Flewellyn Road (Files D02-02-03-0091 and D07-16-03-0024)

 

 

OBJET :

Commission des affaires municipales de l'Ontario appel - ZONAGE/plan de lotissement - 6851 chemin Flewellyn

 

REPORT RECOMMENDATIONS

 

That the Planning and Development Committee recommend that Council endorse the following position at the Ontario Municipal Board hearing for 6851 Flewellyn Road:

 

1.         that the draft plan of Subdivision as shown in Document 1 be refused;

 

2.         that the Zoning By-law Amendment to rezone 6851 Flewellyn Road from Rural Zone (RU) to Estate Residential (ER) be refused; and

 

3.         that appropriate staff resources, from the Corporate Services and Planning and Growth Management Departments be committed for participation in the Ontario Municipal Board hearing.

 

RECOMMANDATIONS DU RAPPORT

 

Que le Comité de l’urbanisme et de l’environnement recommande au Conseil d’appuyer la position suivante à l’audience de la Commission des affaires municipales de l’Ontario concernant le 6851, chemin Flewellyn :

 

1.                  Que le plan de lotissement provisoire, tel qu’il est indiqué dans le document 1, soit refusé;

 

2.                  Que la modification au Règlement de zonage en vue de changer le zonage du 6851, Flewellyn de zone rurale (RU) à zone résidentielle de grand ensemble (ER) soit refusée;

 

3.                  que les ressources en personnel appropriées des Services généraux et du Service de l’urbanisme et de la gestion de la croissance soient engagées à participer à l’audience de la Commission des affaires municipales de l’Ontario.

 

BACKGROUND

 

The subject property is located on the north side of Flewellyn Road approximately 2.5 km west of Huntley Road in a rural area west of Stittsville.  The topography is relatively flat with surface water running off to the southeast into the Flow Creek (a tributary of the Jock River).  To the north of the subject property are a number of wetland areas that form part of the Goulbourn Wetland Complex, a Provincially Significant Wetland.  This wetland acts as a headwater to both Poole Creek and Flowing Creek drainage systems. 

 

In the early 1990s the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) conducted and/or approved evaluations of wetlands in the Goulbourn Wetland area and classified wetlands according to the Ontario Wetland Evaluation System criteria.  Those wetland areas, that were deemed to be Provincially Significant, were designated in the upper and lower tier municipalities Official Plans.  As recently as 2003, additional studies and wetland evaluations have taken place that have resulted in the MNR complexing new wetland areas as well as existing evaluated wetlands to the Goulbourn Wetland Complex. 

 

The subject property is identified as Environmental Feature on Schedule K of the Regional Official Plan as it forms part of the Stittsville West Natural Area.  As such, an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is required to demonstrate no negative impact on the natural features and functions of the natural area.  The EIS prepared to support the rezoning and subdivision applications identified wetland habitat on the property.  The City's natural environment database had this area classified as "forest dry" not wetlands.  City staff reviewed existing natural environment information for the area with representatives from the Ministry of Natural Resources and Rideau Valley Conservation Authority.  It was determined that there could be several unidentified and unevaluated wetlands in the surrounding area including this property.  Further, given the proximity of a Provincially Significant Wetland, the Goulbourn Wetland Complex, the significance of these unevaluated wetland areas needed to be determined prior to processing the development application. 

 

As the evaluation of the wetland involved multiple prosperities and landowners, the Department in cooperation with MNR and the RVCA initiated the study to identify and evaluate wetlands within the vicinity of the Goulbourn Wetland Complex.  The applicant was informed of the requirement to evaluate the wetland on and adjacent to the subject property and that the City could undertake this work.  Initially, the applicant was willing to cooperate, however, later withdrew his support and requested that the Subdivision and Zoning By-law applications be considered by the Planning and Environment Committee.

 

These applications were brought forward to Planning and Environment Committee on September 28, 2004.  At that time, the wetland evaluation commissioned by the Department had not been completed.  Staff recommended that both the rezoning and subdivision be denied as issues concerning the unevaluated wetland, drainage concerns and soil study were not adequately addressed.  The Committee referred these application back to staff for further study. 

 

In January 2005, the evaluation was completed on the potential to complex unevaluated wetland areas in the vicinity of the Goulbourn Wetland Complex.  The findings of this analysis has identified 20 new wetland areas that meet the criteria to be complexed with the Goulbourn Wetland Complex.  The subject property forms part of one of the newly identified wetland areas.  The results were reviewed and accepted by MNR.  As a result of the complexing, wetlands on this property are now considered to be part of the Goulbourn Wetland Complex and, as such, are considered to be Provincially Significant.

 

The applicant has requested that the City process the applications without any consideration of the land being Provincially Significant Wetland given that at the time the applications were made the property was and still is designated General Rural Area.  Staff support MNR's determination that the entire property is Provincially Significant Wetland. 

 

Apart from wetland issue, staff requested supplementary geotechnical and stormwater information in January 2004 to determine if the site was suitable for development.  This information has not been provided as the applicant has waited for the outcome of the wetland evaluation.  The applicant has appealed the applications to the Ontario Municipal Board under the provision that a decision was not reach within the 90 days. 

 

DISCUSSION

 

The development applications were submitted prior to the approval of the new Official Plan.  As such, the applications are processed under the policies of the former Region and Township of Goulbourn Official Plans.  The property is designated as General Rural Area on Schedule A of the Regional Official Plan and Environmental Feature on Schedule K.  Section 5.4.3.2 of the Regional Official Plan requires an Environmental Impact Statement be submitted in support of the subdivision application.  An EIS was prepared for the applicant and it identified thicket swamp and swamp forest vegetation communities covering most of the property.  A small dry-fresh white cedar-popular mixed forest at the northern end of the property. 

 

The former Township of Goulbourn Official Plan identifies the property as Marginal Resource and permits Country Lot development in these areas subject to the criteria outlined in Section 7.2.3.  One of the primary criteria for Environmental/Ecological Considerations is that country lot development shall not be located on lands having organic soils whether or not such lands are identified on Schedule ‘B’.  This is balanced by Section 10.6 stating that Council may approve development in areas with organic soils if the proponent provides sufficient soils and engineering information to indicate that the land is suitable or can be made suitable for the proposed development without causing adverse environmental effects. 

 

The terrain analysis, submitted with the application, indicated that most of the property is covered with one to two metres of peat (organic soil).  The presents of the organic soils prompted staff to request a Geotechnical Report as required in Section 10.6.  The Environmental Impact Statement that was submitted does not identify that there are organic soils on the site and is silent on what effects the development will have on the wetland communities.  The removal of the peat and dewatering will have a significant impact on the environmental function of the site.

 

Staff are also concerned that the drainage area identified in the proponent's Conceptual Stormwater Management Plans does not correspond with the City’s information for this area.  There is concern that there is more water traveling through this site than previously determined. The flat topography present a challenge in providing sufficient grading for road side ditches. Staff has requested that a Revised Conceptual Storm Water Management Plan be submitted addressing these issues.  This plan and the Geotechnical report have not been submitted by the applicant.  They wish to resolve the wetland issue which will determine the extent of (if any) development.

 

The recent wetland evaluation conducted has identified this property as part of a larger wetland that has been complexed with the Goulbourn Wetland Complex.  As a result of these findings and their acceptance by MNR, the entire property is considered Provincially Significant Wetland.  Staff must rely on the most recent information, prior to the approval of an application for subdivision development.  The applicant contends that the City should recognize the applicable policies that were in place at the time of the filing of the application, which do allow for the consideration of the subdivision  The Department concurs with MNR's position that the subject property is significant wetland and that the policies relating to Provincially Significant Wetland should be followed.   

 

The Natural Heritage policies of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) and the Regional and Goulbourn Official Plans seek to protect those wetlands which are of sufficient size and biological diversity to be considered of environmental significance.  It is within the mandate of the Ministry of Natural Resources to identify, evaluate and delineate wetlands.  Wetland protection is achieved in two ways; 1) by prohibiting development within their boundaries and 2) by carefully designing adjacent development to minimize the impact on the wetland.  Appropriate design is to be based on the results of a Wetland Impact Study.

 

More specifically, the Natural Heritage policies of the Provincial Policy Statement state that “Development and site alteration will not be permitted in significant wetlands south and east of the Canadian Shield” and that “development and site alteration may be permitted on adjacent lands…if it has been demonstrated that there will be no negative impacts on the natural features or on the ecological functions for which that area is identified.”

 

The Natural Environment Policies of the Regional Official Plan are similar in that Council shall “not permit development and site alteration within Significant Wetlands south and east of the Canadian Shield”.  The policies also indicate that when determining the extent and significance of wetlands, Council shall “seek the advise of the Ministry of Natural Resources”.  Furthermore, development or site alteration “adjacent to wetlands requires a Wetland Impact Study (WIS) or its equivalent".  This study must demonstrate that …construction requiring approval under the Planning Act, or site alteration will not negatively affect the wetland.”

 

The Department is recommending refusal of both the Zoning By-law amendment and Plan of Subdivision on the grounds that the City is not satisfied that the development proposal conforms to the applicable Provincial Policies and Regional or Goulbourn Official Plan policies for the protection of wetlands.  The Department is also recommending approval of City staff's participation at the upcoming Ontario Municipal Board Hearing.

 

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS

 

The subject property is identified as Environmental Feature on Schedule ‘K’ of the Regional Official Plan.  The applicant provided an Environment Impact Statement, as required by the Official Plan, to support the application, which describes the subject property as part of the Stittsville West Natural Area. 

 

Environmental Features policy of the Regional Official Plan states that Council shall protect significant environmental features and functions found within natural complexes such as rare species, significant wildlife, areas that support hydrological functions.  The forest on the property is primarily young to intermediate in age but is predominately wet - swamp forest.  The Environment Impact Statement states that the site is one kilometer from the nearest Provincially Significant Wetlands.  However, the thicket swamp and swamp forest found on the subject property extends over onto the abutting properties to within 100 metres of the Goulbourn Wetland Complex.  This proximity to an already evaluated Provincially Significant Wetland and the hydrological connection and functions between them met the complexing criteria in the Ontario Wetland Evaluation System to connect the new wetland areas with the Provincially Significant Goulbourn Wetland Complex.  The Ministry of Natural Resources is in agreement with the findings and recommendations of the current wetland report and now considers the wetland on the subject property to be Provincially Significant Wetlands.

 

With the determination that the wetland on the subject property is Provincially Significant, the City cannot support development of the site consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement as well as significant wetland policies in the Regional and Township of Goulbourn Official Plans.

 

CONCLUSIONS

 

Staff cannot recommend that the By-law amendment or the draft plan of subdivision be supported.  The 2005 report on "Potential to Complex Un-evaluated Wetland Areas with the North Goulbourn Wetland Complex" has concluded that most of this property is covered by Provincially Significant Wetlands.  The Official Plans and the Provincial Policy Statement clearly prohibit development of estate lot subdivision within their boundaries. 

 

The City is still waiting on supplementary information concerning the drainage and soils on the property.  Staff requested a Revised Conceptual Stormwater Management Plan and a Geotechnical Study in January 2004. 

 

These reports are to address the policies concerning development within Rural Natural Feature and areas with organic soils, which requires that the development have no negative impacts on the features and their environmental function.  This will be difficult to address as large amounts of peat will be replace by fill and that improved drainage will dewater the site and surrounding wetland.

 

CONSULTATION

 

Notice of this application was carried out in accordance with the City’s Public Notification and Consultation Policy. Information signs were posted on-site indicating the nature of the application.  The Ward Councillor is aware of this application and the staff recommendation. 

 

This site had raised a number of concerns among the environmental community in Goulbourn prior to an application being made.  Due to the thick organic soils, a road bed was constructed on the property to conduct the hydrogeological study.  The group contacted the Ward Councillor and staff where consulted.  The same individuals contacted MNR and highlighted that the property contained unevaluated wetlands and that it should be evaluated.  The wetland evaluation prepared in 2005 has been provided to a member of this group.

 

RURAL IMPLICATIONS

 

The proposed development will impact the rural natural features that are present on the property.  The applicant has not provided sufficient evidence through a Revised Conceptual Storm Water Management Plan and Geotechnical Report that this site is suitable for development.

 

FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS

 

N/A

 

APPLICATION PROCESS TIMELINE STATUS

 

The application was not processed within the timeframe established for the processing of Zoning By-Law amendments due to the complexity of the issues associated with the unevaluated wetlands and engineering concerns.

 

SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION

 

Document 1 -   Location Map

Document 2 -   Draft Plan of Subdivision

 


DISPOSITION

 

Department of Corporate Services, Secretariat Services to notify the owner Flewellyn Land Holdings Inc., Mario Staltari, 4 Eagle Lane, Ottawa, K2E 1B5, applicant Ray Essiambre, 14 Abbotsford Road, Kanata, K2L 1C3, lawyer Janet Bradley, Gowlings, 2600-160 Elgin Street, Ottawa, K1P 1C3, lawyer Soloway Wright, Douglas Kelly, 900-427 Laurier Avenue, Ottawa, K1R 7Y2, All Signs, 8692 Russell Road, Navan, ON  K4B 1J1, and the Program Manager, Assessment, Department of Corporate Services of City Council’s decision.

 

 


LOCATION MAP                                                                                                         Document 1

 


DRAFT PLAN OF SUBDIVISION                                                                              Document 2

 


Ontario Municipal Board Appeal - ZONING/subdivision - 6851 Flewellyn Road

Commission des affaires municipales de l'Ontario appel - ZONAGE/plan de lotissement - 6851 chemin Flewellyn

ACS2005-PGM-APR-0140                                                                 Goulbourn (6)

 

J. Moser, Grant Lindsay, Manager, Development Approvals, Susan Murphy and Steve Belan, Planners, appeared before the Committee with respect to departmental report dated 9 May 2005.  Following a PowerPoint presentation by Mr. Belan, the Committee heard from the following delegations:

 

Bill Royds, Chair, Greenspace Alliance of Canada’s Capital, provided a written submission, in support, that was circulated and is held on file with the City Clerk.  The Goulbourn area has a number of provincially significant wetlands.  The area is a very complex wetland, with quarrying areas because of the bedrock.  Allowing country estate lots in this particular area would be a complete abrogation of the OP principles.

 

Iola Price, Ottawa Forest and Greenspace Advisory Committee (OFGAC), supported the staff recommendation.  The Goulbourn Wetlands are extremely important and provincially significant and the City should do whatever was necessary to ensure they remain in the wetland character.

 

Doug Kelly, Soloway Wright, advised this land was designated in the 1997 Regional OP (ROP) as General Rural Area, which allowed a rural estate subdivision.  His client purchased the land, reviewed the ROP and pre-consulted with staff, who advised his client of the studies required and while these studies were being undertaken, the community realized this and complained.  Staff subsequently hired an expert on wetland evaluation, Mr. Hauser, who Mr. Kelly has relied upon with respect to Westwood and West Ridge to conduct wetland evaluation.  This is wetland and since it is within 750m of another wetland it can be complexed and since the complex is provincially significant, then the wetland becomes provincially significant.  Mr. Kelly advised that, as outlined in the report, applications are evaluated based upon the policy environment of the day submitted.  He asked that the application be judged on that date.  Similar to the Natural Environment Area (NEA) B in the former Plan, if a feature is found that should be preserved during an investigation then the City should acquire the features that are to be preserved.  Effectively, the application was made to subdivide and the City has changed the designation after the application was made to freeze this land in perpetuity and that is against rules the OMB has set up.  Wetland evaluation took place in Goulbourn in the mid to late 1990’s as pointed out by staff.

 

In response to Chair Hume, Mr. Kelly advised he will ask the OMB to exclude the evidence since it took place after the application was made to the City.

 

Councillor Stavinga, the Ward Councillor, noted the continued reference to West Ridge, but the discussions were much later in the planning process.  On a clarification of process, staff had indicated in 2004 they were not able to support the application.  At the applicant’s request, the item was to come to PEC in 2004 even though the position was one of refusal.  At that time Mr. Kelly’s client asked for deferral since it appeared there would be an element of co-operation between his client and the City to conduct on site investigation.  Apparently that co-operative arrangement was then withdrawn and Mr. Hauser had to undertake the investigation in another manner.  Mr. Kelly submitted his position was always that if the City was going to determine a wetland after the application has been submitted, the City should acquire the land.  Mr. Kelly advised he never informed staff they could not go on site.  In response to the Councillor, Ms. Murphy advised that staff originally sent letters to the potentially affected areas asking for permission to enter onto the property to conduct fieldwork.  Staff was unable to access the site and one of the landowners was today’s applicant.  Staff worked through a process in terms of the wetland evaluation and as a result of the September 28 meeting, staff did receive permission from the applicant to visit the site and Ron Hauser and she met the applicant and their wetland consultant on site and conducted a reconnaissance-level site investigation.  Mr. Kelly pointed out there are 20 areas; a large number were asked for permission and many refused as he understood from Ms. Murphy.

 

Chair Hume pointed out the fact that the owner allowed the City on the site to evaluate the wetland, does that not abrogate his argument the City was changing the rules.  The landowner was part of that investigation.  Mr. Kelly advised that on Marchfield Woods, the applicant made the mistake of withdrawing and re-submitting the application after the wetland was designated.  The application in this instance has always been in place.  Mr. Kelly also stated that in the Transmittal report of the 2003 OP, it said that applications in place would be evaluated based on the 1997 ROP and the local Plan.  New applications submitted after the 2003 Plan would be evaluated on the new OPA; the City is not doing that and not following its own advice to the public as to how to evaluate land.

 

The Committee received the following correspondence, in support, which is held on file with the City Clerk:

·        Letter dated 12 July 2005 from Albert Dugal

·        Email dated 26 June 2005 from Ken McRae

 

Chair Hume closed the Public Meeting and the matter returned to Committee.

 


The Committee approved the recommendations.

 

That the Planning and Development Committee recommend that Council endorse the following position at the Ontario Municipal Board hearing for 6851 Flewellyn Road:

 

1.         that the draft plan of Subdivision as shown in Document 1 be refused;

 

2.         that the Zoning By-law Amendment to rezone 6851 Flewellyn Road from Rural Zone (RU) to Estate Residential (ER) be refused; and

 

3.         that appropriate staff resources, from the Corporate Services and Planning and Growth Management Departments be committed for participation in the Ontario Municipal Board hearing.

 

                                                                                                            CARRIED