1.             RURAL WATER AND WASTEWATER PLANNING – PROPOSED CHANGES TO THE CITY OF OTTAWA GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY

 

PLAN D’APPROVISIONNEMENT EN EAU EN MILIEU RURAL ET DE GESTION DES EAUX USÉES – CHANGEMENTS PROPOSÉS À LA STRATÉGIE DE GESTION DES EAUX SOUTERRAINES DE LA VILLE D’OTTAWA

 

 

Committee recommendation

 

That Council that the City of Ottawa Direct Staff to consider the following points in the upcoming Ottawa Groundwater Management Strategy and Development Work Plan to address the Clean Water Act:

 

1.                  That the common denominator in all water initiatives be reliance on private services (well water and septic), not geographic location;

 

2.                  That clean water initiatives be extended uniformly to all privately serviced neighbourhoods, including those within urban boundaries;

 

3.                  That aquifer and watershed studies involve all residents relying on private services, in both rural and urban areas;

 

4.                  That City-wide wellhead protection and zoning by-laws apply uniformly to all privately serviced residents in both rural and urban areas;

 

5.                  That well water sampling be extended to all privately serviced neighbourhoods in both rural and urban areas; and

 

6.                  That the appropriate budgetary funds be set aside for the implementation / enforcement of the proposed initiatives in both rural and urban areas.

 

And provide a progress report to the Rural Issues Advisory Committee and the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee in September 2007.

 

 

 

Recommandation du Comité

 

Que le Conseil enjoindre le personnel de tenir compte des aspects suivants dans la prochaine Stratégie de gestion des eaux souterraines de la Ville d’Ottawa et dans le Plan des travaux d’aménagement, afin d’être conforme à la Loi sur l’eau saine :

 

1.         Que toutes les initiatives relatives à l’eau aient pour dénominateur commun le recours à des services privés (eau de puits et fosse septique) et non l’emplacement géographique;

 

2.         Que les initiatives sur l’assainissement de l’eau soient appliquées uniformément à tous les quartiers raccordés à des services privés, incluant ceux situés à l’intérieur des limites de la Ville;

 

3.         Que les études sur les aquifères et les bassins versants englobent tous les résidents raccordés à des services privés, tant en milieu rural qu’en milieu urbain;

 

4.         Que  les règlements municipaux sur le zonage et la protection des têtes de puits soient appliqués uniformément à tous les résidents raccordés à des services privés, tant en milieu rural qu’en milieu  urbain;

 

5.         Que les analyses de la qualité de l’eau de puits soient étendues à tous les quartiers raccordés à des services privés, tant en milieu rural qu’en milieu urbain;

 

6.         Qu’un financement suffisant soit prévu pour la mise en œuvre/l’application des initiatives proposées, tant en milieu rural qu’en milieu urbain.

 

En septembre 2007, fournir un rapport d’étape au Comité consultatif sur les questions rurales et au Comité de l’agriculture et des questions rurales.

 

 

Documentation

 

1.      Rural Issues Advisory Committee report dated 10 May 2007 (ACS2007-CCV-RIA-0004).

 

 


Report to/Rapport au:

 

Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee

Comité de l’agriculture et des questions rurales

 

and Council / et au Conseil

 

10 May 2007 / le 10 mai 2007

 

Submitted by/Soumis par:  Rural Issues Advisory Committee

Le Comité consultatif sur les questions rurales

 

Contact Person/Personne- ressource : Marc Desjardinss, Coordinator / Coordonnateur,

Rural Issues Advisory Committee / Comité consultatif sur les questions rurales

(613) 580-2424 Ext / poste, 28821 / Marc.Desjardins@ottawa.ca

 

Ref N°: ACS2007-CCV-RIA-0004

 

 

SUBJECT:

RURAL WATER AND WASTEWATER PLANNING – PROPOSED CHANGES TO THE CITY OF OTTAWA GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT STRATEGY

 

 

OBJET :

 

 

 

PLAN D’APPROVISIONNEMENT EN EAU EN MILIEU RURAL ET DE GESTION DES EAUX USÉES – CHANGEMENTS PROPOSÉS À LA STRATÉGIE DE GESTION DES EAUX SOUTERRAINES DE LA VILLE D’OTTAWA

 

 

REPORT RECOMMENDATIONS

 

That the Rural Issues Advisory Committee recommend that to the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee recommend and Council that the City of Ottawa Direct Staff to consider the following points in the upcoming Ottawa Groundwater Management Strategy and Development Work Plan to address the Clean Water Act:

 

7.                  That the common denominator in all water initiatives be reliance on private services (well water and septic), not geographic location;

 

8.                  That clean water initiatives be extended uniformly to all privately serviced neighbourhoods, including those within urban boundaries;

 

9.                  That aquifer and watershed studies involve all residents relying on private services, in both rural and urban areas;

 

10.              That City-wide wellhead protection and zoning by-laws apply uniformly to all privately serviced residents in both rural and urban areas;

 

11.              That well water sampling be extended to all privately serviced neighbourhoods in both rural and urban areas; and

 

12.              That the appropriate budgetary funds be set aside for the implementation / enforcement of the proposed initiatives in both rural and urban areas.

 

And provide a progress report to the Rural Issues Advisory Committee and the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee in September 2007.

 

RECOMMAENDATIONS DU RAPPORT

 

Que le Comité consultatif sur les questions rurales recommande auque le Comité de l’agriculture et des questions rurales et fasse la recommandation au personnel du Conseil municipal de tenir compte des aspects suivants d’apporter les modifications suivantes àdans la prochaine Stratégie de gestion des eaux souterraines de la Ville d’Ottawa et dans le Plan des travaux daménagement, afin d’être conforme à la Loi sur l’eau saine  :

 

1.                  Que toutes les initiatives relatives à l’eau aient pour dénominateur commun le recours à des services privés (eau de puits et fosse septique) et non l’emplacement géographique;

 

2.                  Que les initiatives sur l’assainissement de l’eau soient appliquées uniformément à tous les quartiers raccordés à des services privés, incluant ceux situés à l’intérieur des limites de la Ville;

 

3.                  Que les études sur les aquifères et les bassins versants englobent tous les résidents raccordés à des services privés, tant en milieu rural qu’en milieu urbain;

 

4.                  Que  les règlements municipaux sur le zonage et la protection des têtes de puits soient appliqués uniformément à tous les résidents raccordés à des services privés, tant en milieu rural qu’en milieu  urbain;

 

5.                  Que les analyses de la qualité de l’eau de puits soient étendues à tous les quartiers raccordés à des services privés, tant en milieu rural qu’en milieu urbain;

 

6.                  Et finalement qQu’un financement suffisant soit prévu pour la mise en œuvre/l’application des initiatives proposées, tant en milieu rural qu’en milieu urbain dans les communautés rurales et semi-rurales.

 

En septembre 2007, fournir un rapport d’étape au Comité consultatif sur les questions rurales et au Comité de l’agriculture et des questions rurales.

 

BACKGROUND

 

At the request of the Rural Issues Advisory Committee (RIAC) Member A. Warda, the RIAC discussed the above-noted subject at its October 17, 2006 meeting. 

 

Ms. Warda asked that the matter be placed on the RIAC agenda so that members may discuss historical and current groundwater management policies and practices as well as groundwater management in rural and in urban areas of the City.  To assist in the discussion, she prepared a Well Water and Waste Management Backgrounder, attached as Document 1 to this report.

 

The City of Ottawa’s Groundwater Management Strategy, approved by City Council in May 2003 (ACS2003-DEV-POL-0013), provides both a framework and an action plan directed to ensuring that the use of the groundwater resource is sustainable. 

 

In September 2006, Planning, Environment and Infrastructure Policy staff presented an information report to the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee and Council providing an overview of the City’s rural water and wastewater planning activities, including the Groundwater Management Strategy (ACS2006-PGM-POL-0067). 

 

Discussion

 

In discussing the matter on October 17, 2006, Ms. Warda provided an overview of her objectives in raising the matter for discussion and her concerns with respect to the current City of Ottawa Groundwater Management Strategy. In closing, she proposed the following motion to amend the City of Ottawa Groundwater Management Strategy, which was unanimously supported by RIAC members:

 

That the Rural Issues Advisory Committee recommend to the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee and Council that the City of Ottawa Groundwater Management Strategy be amended to reflect the following:

 

·        That the common denominator in all water initiatives be reliance on private services (well water and septic), not geographic location;

 

·        That clean water initiatives be extended uniformly to all privately serviced neighbourhoods, including those within urban boundaries;

 

·        That aquifer and watershed studies involve all residents relying on private services, in rural and in urban areas;

 

·        That City-wide wellhead protection and zoning by-laws apply uniformly to all privately serviced residents in both rural and urban areas;

 

·        That well water sampling be extended to all privately serviced neighbourhoods; and

 

·        That the appropriate budgetary funds be set aside for the implementation / enforcement of the proposed initiatives in both rural and semi-rural areas.

 

CONSULTATION

 

Staff in the Rural Affairs Office as well as Planning, Transit and the Environment were consulted in the preparation of this report.  The following represents their comments on the implications of the report recommendation.

 

Rural Affairs Office (Lead Department)

 

While the areas in question are not in the rural area, the Rural Affairs Office recognizes that these areas are facing similar challenges as our rural villages and should have similar levels of support from government.  It should be noted that the inclusion of these areas for municipal clean water programs will create additional demand on resources within these programs. This should be taken into consideration to ensure that the rural areas, which were the initial target of these programs, are not adversely impacted.

 

 

Planning, Transit and the Environment

 

PTE will consider the recommendations in on-going groundwater management planning and in the City's response and participation in the implementation of the Clean Water Act.  An update report will be brought forward in September.

 

 

FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS

 

N/A

 

 

SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION

 

Document 1         Well Water and Waste Management Backgrounder, prepared by RIAC Member A. Warda

Document 2         Extract of Minutes from the October 17, 2006 RIAC meeting

 

 

DISPOSITION

 

The Committee Coordinator will inform the Rural Issues Advisory Committee of the Standing Committee and Council decision on the recommendation.

 


Well Water and Waste Management

 

Backgrounder

 

Until the amalgamation, all privately serviced lots were managed the same way regardless of their location (rural or urban), common denominator being the reliance on well water and waste disposal system (septic/holding).

 

Septic:

§         From 1955 to 1977 septic systems were regulated by the Public Health Act and administered by local health units.

§         From 1977 to 1998 septic systems became regulated under the Environmental Protection Act and were the responsibility of local Conservation Authorities or Health Units.

§         The service Improvement Act of 1997 transferred responsibility for smaller self-contained systems (less than 10,000 litres per day) to the municipalities under Part 8 of the Ontario Building Code. This function was delegated to the newly established Ottawa Septic System Office.

 

Current status:  The zoning by-law does not permit new installations within the urban boundaries (only replacements). All newly constructed developments are required to be connected to city services. This is not strictly enforced and infills in the privately serviced areas are allowed to remain on the septic. This issue was raised during the current round of re-zoning and remains unresolved.

 

Problems: Infill lots are usually an outcome of severance that reduces lot size. The lots often are too small to accommodate a sewage disposal system and special engineering solutions are then sought to comply. Objections that such actions increase the possibility of pollution are countered with statements that the new development is usually connected to city water. No impact statements on neighbouring wells are ever conducted. Although water characterization studies (when conducted) clearly point out to septic effluents as a major polluting component, nothing is being done to prevent more pollution.

 

Water:

Privately serviced residents were regulated by the province and included in the provincially-run programs (i.e. Rural Well Upgrading Program). First, the province ran out of money and then when Ottawa amalgamated the well owners became city responsibility.

 

Current status: Rural and semi-rural (urban based) residents are receiving different treatment with regard to the well water. Everyone within the urban boundaries is excluded from any improvement programs and other water related initiatives. The well owners are not included in the aquifer studies, watershed management and are not afforded any wellhead protection under the zoning by-law.

 

Problems:

Common denominator for city consideration is where the well is located (urban v. rural). In principle, official city position is that no new development should be allowed unless connected to both services (water/sewer). However, this position is flexible when it comes to severance in semi-rural areas (regardless of environmental concerns). Semi-rural residents within the urban boundaries are excluded from:

§         Improvement grants: Program exclusions are based on the assumption that everyone within the urban boundaries should be connected to city sewer and water. However, the city has no short or long term plans to connect residents to city services. Furthermore there is a strong objection from residents preferring semi-rural living. Most city planners are not aware about the existence of privately serviced areas and not familiar with their particular concerns or requirements.

§         Watershed, aquifer, groundwater characterization studies: Staff responsible for water management does not have any plans, budget resources etc. for semi-rural communities located within urban boundaries. It is perceived that since such communities do not pay sewer or water fees, the use of existing funding be discouraged and new funding sought under the Clean Water Act initiatives. Zoning by-law cannot be modified to protect wellheads because without the comprehensive aquifer studies it is not known where the wellheads are located.

 

Restrictions and regulations are applied inclusively regardless of well location.

 

facts to date

 

The issue was raised at the Rural Summit and some promises were made to deal with it. Province already agreed to allow the semi-rural parts of Ottawa to qualify for rural economic development funding.

 

Privately serviced urban residents made the presentation to the Planning and Environment Committee (March 28, 2006) and were assured that both rural and urban well owners will be treated equally. The issue was to be followed up by the ARAC.

 

Action needed

 

Put forward the motion recommending that:

 

§                     The common denominator in all water initiatives should be reliance on private services (well water and septic) not the place of residence.

§                     Clean water initiatives will be extended uniformly to all privately serviced neighbourhoods (including those in the urban boundaries).

§                     Aquifer and watershed studies involve all residents relying on private services (in rural and urban areas).

§                     Citywide wellhead protection and zoning by-laws apply uniformly to all privately serviced residents in both rural and urban areas.

§                     Well water sampling should be extended to all privately serviced neighbourhoods.

§                     The appropriate budgetary funds are set aside for the implementation of the proposed initiatives in both rural and semi-rural areas.

 


Rural Water and Wastewater Planning - discussion

aménagement des installations d’eau potable et usées en milieu rural – discussion

Member A. Warda

 

Member Warda spoke to this item, referencing the Backgrounder she had prepared, which had been circulated to Committee members and is held on file.  She noted that a report had recently been presented to the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee on this topic but that it had not outlined an implementation plan.  She proposed a motion for the RIAC’s consideration, as outlined at the end of her Backgrounder.

 

Committee members discussed the matter briefly with Member Webster suggesting that the last bullet of the motion (as outlined in the Backgrounder) be amended to add “/enforcement” immediately after the word “implementation”.  Member Warda accepted this as a friendly amendment.

 

The Committee Coordinator requested clarification on the intent of the motion.  Member Warda confirmed that her objective was to have the City of Ottawa Groundwater Management Strategy amended to include the points outlined in her motion.

 

Moved by Member A. Warda

 

That the Rural Issues Advisory Committee recommend to the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee and Council that the City of Ottawa Groundwater Management Strategy be amended to reflect the following:

 

·                    That the common denominator in all water initiatives be reliance on private services (well water and septic), not geographic location;

 

·                    That clean water initiatives be extended uniformly to all privately serviced neighbourhoods, including those within urban boundaries;

 

·                    That aquifer and watershed studies involve all residents relying on private services, in rural and in urban areas;

 

·                    That City-wide wellhead protection and zoning by-laws apply uniformly to all privately serviced residents in both rural and urban areas;

 

·                    That well water sampling be extended to all privately serviced neighbourhoods; and

 


·                    That the appropriate budgetary funds be set aside for the implementation / enforcement of the proposed initiatives in both rural and semi-rural areas.

 

                        CARRIED

 

Action: The Committee Coordinator to forward the RIAC motion to the ARAC through a Committee report.

 

Que le Comité consultatif sur les questions rurales recommande au Comité de l’agriculture et des questions rurales et au Conseil municipal d’apporter les modifications suivantes à la Stratégie de gestion des eaux souterraines de la Ville d’Ottawa :

 

·                    Que toutes les initiatives relatives à l’eau aient pour dénominateur commun le recours à des services privés (eau de puits et fosse septique) et non l’emplacement géographique;

 

·                    Que les initiatives sur l’assainissement de l’eau soient appliquées uniformément à tous les quartiers raccordés à des services privés, incluant ceux situés à l’intérieur des limites de la Ville;

 

·                    Que les études sur les aquifères et les bassins versants englobent tous les résidents raccordés à des services privés, tant en milieu rural qu’en milieu urbain;

 

·                    Que  les règlements municipaux sur le zonage et la protection des têtes de puits soient appliqués uniformément à tous les résidents raccordés à des services privés, tant en milieu rural qu’en milieu  urbain;

 

·                    Que les analyses de la qualité de l’eau de puits soient étendues à tous les quartiers raccordés à des services privés;

 

·                    Qu’un financement suffisant soit prévu pour la mise en œuvre/l’application des initiatives proposées dans les communautés rurales et semi-rurales.

 

                        MOTION ADOPTÉE

 

Mesure : Le coordonnateur du Comité doit transmettre la motion du CCQR au CAQR sous forme de rapport.