3.             WATER EFFICIENCY PLAN – ANNUAL REVIEW

 

PLAN DE VALORIZATION DE L’EAU

 

 

 

Committee recommendations

 

That Council:

1.                  Receive this evaluation of the City’s Phase I Water Efficiency Plan (2007-2009).

 

2.                  Approve program changes for 2010 as set out herein.

 

3.                  Approve changes to Water Efficiency Strategy targets set out herein.

 

 

Recommandations du Comité

 

Que le Conseil :

 

1.                  examine la présente évaluation du Plan de valorisation de l’eau Phase I (2007‑2009) de la Ville.

 

2.                  approuve les changements pour l’année 2010 tel que décrit dans le présent rapport.

 

3.                  approuve les changements aux objectifs de la Stratégie pour la valorisation de l’eau tel que décrit dans le présent rapport.

 

 

Documentation

 

1.      General Manager’s report Infrastructure Services & Community Sustainability dated 17 May 2010 (ACS2010-ICS-ESD-0020).

 

2.   Extract of Draft Minutes, 25 May 2010.


Report to / Rapport au:

 

Planning and Environment Committee

Comité de l'urbanisme et de l'environnement

 

and Council / et au Conseil

 

17 May 2010 / le 17 mai 2010

 

Submitted by/Soumis par:

N. Schepers, Deputy City Manager / Directeur municipal adjointe, Infrastructure Services & Community Sustainability / Services d’infrastructure et Viabilité des collectivités

 

Contact Person/Personne resource : Dixon Weir, General Manager/Directeur général

Environmental Services Department/Services environnementaux

613-580-2424 x 22002, dixon.weir@ottawa.ca

 

City Wide/À l’échelle de la Ville

Ref N°: ACS2010-ICS-ESD-0020

 

SUBJECT:    WATER EFFICIENCY PLAN - ANNUAL REVIEW

 

OBJET:          PLAN DE VALORISATION DE L’EAU 

 

 

REPORT RECOMMENDATIONS

 

That the Planning and Environment Committee recommend that Council:

  1. Receive this evaluation of the City’s Phase I Water Efficiency Plan (2007-2009).
  2. Approve program changes for 2010 as set out herein.
  3. Approve changes to Water Efficiency Strategy targets set out herein.

 

RECOMMANDATIONS DU RAPPORT

 

Que le Comité de l’urbanisme et de l’environnement recommande au Conseil :

  1. d’examiner la présente évaluation du Plan de valorisation de l’eau Phase I (2007‑2009) de la Ville.
  2. d’approuver les changements pour l’année 2010 tel que décrit dans le présent rapport.
  3. d’approuver les changements aux objectifs de la Stratégie pour la valorisation de l’eau tel que décrit dans le présent rapport.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

 

The City’s water efficiency program combined with other factors has enabled achievement of the city’s target to limit Maximum Day demand to 565 ML by 2008.  This is important since maximum day demand is the main driver behind the expansion of backbone infrastructure such as the city’s water purification plants, pumping stations, and reservoirs.  Per capita demand has also been reduced, which is a major enabler of smart growth and urban intensification, since population growth can be accommodated using existing infrastructure and services.

 

Infrastructure investments and declining per capita consumption have enabled deferral of two major treatment plant expansions scheduled to occur within the next 10 years—the Britannia Water Purification Plant (WPP) expansion valued at $48 million, and a $214 million expansion of the Robert O. Pickard Environmental Centre (ROPEC).  These represent significant deferrals of capital spending and debt financing, and help to keep Ottawa affordable.  Dollars not spent on costly expansions can be redirected towards the timely renewal and replacement of the City’s aging infrastructure and strategic projects like the Ottawa River Action Plan and increased flood protection measures.

 

In short, promoting water efficiency is not only environmentally responsible and a provincial permitting requirement, but also good for the financial health of the community.  Recognizing this, the City adopted a ten-year Water Efficiency Strategy (WES) in 2005.  Phase I (2007-2009) focused on public promotion and incentives, and comprised the following activities:

·         Distribution of residential water efficiency kits;

·         Issuance of rebates for replacement of up to two inefficient residential toilets;

·         Provision of rebates up to a maximum of $10,000 for high volume user retrofits, including high density residential and social housing facilities;

·         Distribution of tamper proof water efficiency kits to social housing facilities;

·         Retrofitting of City facilities;

·         Outdoor water use campaign;

·         Other public education and outreach activities; and

·         Annual monitoring and assessment, and reporting to Council.

 

Based upon a detailed review of Phase I, the following key changes are recommended for 2010:

·         Terminate the Toilet Replacement program effective June 30, 2010;

·         Allocate additional program funds to the High Volume User Program to meet projected demand;

·         Amend the Social Housing program to provide financial support for efficiency audits;

·         Further reduce the annual auditing requirements for the rebate program from 5% to 3%;

·         Further develop the City’s website and continue outreach programs.

 

Finally, as the 2008 Maximum Day target was met, the 2012 and 2014 targets now appear to be overly conservative.  Per capita consumption is also down, but wasn’t initially included as a target.  Accordingly, it is recommended that Water Efficiency Strategy targets be amended as set out herein.

 


RÉSUMÉ

 

Combiné à d’autres facteurs, le programme Valorisation de l’eau a permis à la Ville d’atteindre son objectif de limiter la demande maximale quotidienne à 565 mégalitres en 2008. Il s’agit d’un élément important puisque la demande maximale quotidienne est le fer de lance de l’expansion des infrastructures de base, comme les usines de purification de l’eau, les stations de pompage et les réservoirs municipaux. De plus, la Ville a réduit la demande par habitant, ce qui favorise grandement la croissance et la densification urbaines intelligentes. En effet, de plus en plus de résidences et d’entreprises peuvent être reliées à la canalisation existante dans les zones urbaines.

 

En raison de la baisse de la consommation par habitant et des investissements en infrastructure, l’agrandissement de deux centres majeurs de purification d’eau usagées qui était prévue initialement pour les prochains 10 ans ont pu être reporté --- le Centre Britannia évalué à 48 $ millions et  Centre environnemental Robert‑O.‑Pickard (CEROP) évalué à 214 $ millions.  Ces changements entraînent des reports considérables en ce qui concerne les dépenses en capital et le financement par emprunt et contribuent à ce qu’Ottawa demeure une ville abordable. Les fonds qui ne sont pas utilisés pour des agrandissements coûteux peuvent servir à la réfection et au remplacement des infrastructures vieillissantes de la Ville.

 

Bref, la valorisation de l’eau est non seulement une attitude écologiquement responsable et une exigence réglementaire provinciale, mais aussi un atout pour la santé financière de la collectivité. Compte tenu de ces éléments, la Ville a adopté en 2005 une Stratégie de valorisation de l’eau échelonnée sur dix ans. La phase I (de 2007 à 2009), axée sur la sensibilisation du public, comprenait les activités suivantes :

·         distribution de trousses de valorisation de l’eau dans les résidences;

·         offre de remises pour remplacer un maximum de deux toilettes résidentielles à forte consommation d’eau;

·         offre de remises pouvant atteindre 10 000 $ pour la modernisation des installations des consommateurs à demande élevée, dont les établissements résidentiels et les logements sociaux à haute densité;

·         distribution de trousses de valorisation de l’eau dans les logements sociaux, dont le contenu doit être installé lors du changement de locataire;

·         modernisation des installations municipales;

·         campagne sur l’utilisation de l’eau à l’extérieur;

·         autres activités d’information du public;

·         évaluation et suivi annuels, et production de rapports au Conseil.

 

Cependant, à la lumière de l’évaluation de la phase I présentée, il est recommandé d’apporter les modifications suivantes à la 2010 :

·         terminer le Programme de remplacement de toilettes actuel à partir du 30 juin 2010;

·         allouer des fonds supplémentaires au Programme des consommateurs à demande élevée pour répondre à la demande prévue;

·         apporter des changements au programme de logement social afin d’offrir de l’appui financière pour les vérifications d’efficacité;

·         réduire de nouveau les exigences en matière de vérification annuelles du programme de remise (de 5 % à 3 %);

·         enrichir le site Web de la Ville;

 

Finalement, l’objectif de 2008 concernant la demande maximale quotidienne de la Stratégie de valorisation de l’eau a été atteint, et les objectifs pour 2012 et 2014 semblent désormais trop modestes. De plus, la consommation par habitant est en baisse, mais ce paramètre n’a pas été pris en compte dans la Stratégie de la Ville. Par conséquent, il est recommandé d’apporter les modifications suivantes aux objectifs de la Stratégie pour la valorisation de l’eau.

 

 

BACKGROUND

 

The City of Ottawa has actively promoted water efficiency since 2004, when Ontario adopted the Water Taking & Transfer Regulation, O. Reg. 387/04 that requires permit holders[1] to demonstrate a commitment to water conservation.  Every year, the city must submit an update to the province on its activities and changes in water production needs. 

 

All permit applicants must complete a Water Conservation Schedule which includes…water efficiency best management practices that have been implemented and will be implemented including…for example, water use audits…water efficient fixtures, leak detection, conservation water rates, economic incentives to users to encourage water efficiency,…public education programs and other initiatives. [2]

 

Water Efficiency can also be found as a key component in the City’s Combined Sewer Area Pollution Prevention and Control Plan (PPCP) as a tool for controlling stormwater runoff and managing base flows in the sewer system, and in the City’s Environmental Strategy.

 

In 2005, the City adopted a ten-year Water Efficiency Strategy (WES).  The Strategy set out a three-phase implementation program, with each successive phase designed to build on the previous—only becoming regulatory and punitive if targets are not being met. 

 

The Phase I Water Efficiency Plan (2007-2009), which focused on education, promotion, and incentives, was adopted in 2006.  A total of $1.87 million in funding was approved over the three-year period to implement the following measures, (as modified in response to ongoing performance monitoring[3]):

·         Toilet Replacement Program – rebate for the purchase and installation of City-approved water efficient toilets;

·         Water Efficiency Kit Program – free water efficiency kits available through events and the Client Service Centres;

·         High Volume User Program – rebates for the purchase and installation of City-approved water efficiency fixtures and appliances, program includes Social Housing Provider facilities;

·         Social Housing Water Efficiency Kit program – free water efficiency kits;

·         Outdoor Campaign – summer educational program and water timer pilot;

·         City Facilities Retrofit Program - funds to carryout water efficient retrofits at City facilities; and

·         Annual monitoring and assessment, and reporting to Council.

 

Implementation of Phase I has been a success.  Since rollout of the outdoor Waterwise campaign in 2004, the City has seen a decline in per capita consumption.  Based upon 2009 billing records, gross per capital consumption is currently 291 l/c/d (litres per capita per day), a 9% decrease from the 2007 gross per capital consumption of 319 l/c/d.  This also represents a decrease in the volume of wastewater requiring collection and treatment.

 

However, while that decline can be attributed in part to the City’s water efficiency program, there are several other larger societal influences at play, including the following:

 

·         Public Awareness – Attitudes and behaviours are changing.  The public is generally more aware of environmental issues, including water efficiency.  The increasing price of energy has helped to encourage greater water efficiency.

 

·         Marketplace Changes - Today’s domestic water fixtures such as toilets, showerheads, dishwashers and washing machines, along with commercial fixtures, are significantly better, and more affordable and accessible than a decade ago. 

 

·         Property/Lot Size - The size of residential lots is shrinking, and the percentage of lot coverage (impervious surface) is growing, effectively limiting opportunities for outdoor water use in newer communities and areas undergoing infill.

 

·         Precipitation - Spring and summertime water demand has decreased.  Weather patterns since 2004 have facilitated behaviour change; the question is whether the behaviour will revert if a relatively dry growing season were to occur.

 

·         Legislative Changes - The impact of the 1992 Building Code change that mandated all new construction to have water efficient plumbing devices is now being realized. A Water Demand Study carried out in 1994 predicted that by far the greatest impact on the city’s long-term water demand would be changes in building codes.

 

·         Incentive Programs - Finally, other levels of government and public utilities have been promoting and providing incentives for becoming energy and water efficient.

 

We are entering an extended period of infrastructure renewal that will demand increasing levels of investment to renew and replace pipes that are in the ground today.  Therefore, the degree to which we can stave-off the pressures of growth through water efficiency will help the City to focus financial resources on infrastructure renewal and replacement.

 


ANALYSIS

 

A comprehensive review was completed of the Phase I Water Efficiency Plan, as implemented between 2007 and 2009.  Below are highlights of that review.

 

Projected versus Actual Program Participation

 

By far the most popular program element was the Toilet Replacement Rebate.  The Phase I plan adopted in 2006 projected that approximately 1,400 rebates would be issued annually.  Actual numbers were more than double that amount, and in Fall 2009 the program had to be halted when demand outstripped funding.  An additional $260,000 was approved by Council in December 2009 which enabled processing of the remaining applications and continuation of the program.[4]

 

Table 1:  Toilet Replacement Rebate Program Uptake

 

Year

Rebates Issued

Dollars Issued

2007

272

~$18,000

2008

2,328

~$155,000

2009

4,909

~$330,000

2010

~6,600

~$450,000[5]

 

Water efficiency kits have also proven very popular amongst householders.  Unfortunately, the distribution of tamper-proof kits specifically designed for social housing providers continues to fall below projections despite targeted communications with that sector and streamlining of the application process.

 

The High Volume User (HVU) Program also continues to be over-subscribed.  However, there has been a failure by some applicants to complete the approved works, in a timely fashion. Therefore, city-monies are committed that have yet to be distributed.  Implementation deadlines will be put in place to mitigate this in future.

 

Finally, two major City facility retrofit programs were completed at city facilities in 2008 and 2009:

·         Nault Park – replacement of an old wading pool with a new water efficient splash pad.

·         Carleton Lodge – replacement of 185 old toilets with new water efficient toilets.

 

Retrofits of Civic Centre washrooms in 2007 could not be carried out as planned, due to unforeseen circumstances.

 

Customer Savings and Impacts on Base Demand

 

Although, not all water savings can be attributed to the Water Efficiency program, based upon 2009 billing records, the gross per capital consumption is currently 291 l/c/d, a 9% decrease from the 2007 gross per capita consumption of 319 l/c/d.  This also represents a decrease in the volume of wastewater requiring collection and treatment.

 

Table 2 - Phase I Outputs & Outcomes   2007 – 2009

 

 

Number of applications received

Number rebated / distributed

Dollar Savings per application (avg./yr.)[6]

Water Savings per application (avg./yr.)

Water Efficiency Kits[7]

 

 

 

 

Client Service Centres

 

4,716

~$100

~36 m3

Enbridge Gas

 

5,250

~$100

~36 m3

Social Housing

 

552

~$100

~36 m3

Toilet Replacement Rebate Program[8]

8,615

7,509

~$200

~73 m3

% audited

5%

 

 

 

Social Housing Rebate Program

7

5

~$1,600

~580 m3

High Volume User (HVU) Rebate Program

 

 

 

 

< 100 units

20

9

~$13,000

~4,800 m3

100+ units

48

14

~$52,000

~19,000 m3

City Retrofit Program

 

2 facilities

~$24,000

~8,800 m3

ANNUAL WATER SAVINGS[9]

 

 

 

~1,256 ML

 

Community Awareness and Feedback

 

Surveys carried out during the course of the program demonstrate that a significant segment of the community is aware of the program, and can recall Waterwise key messages.  However, communication targets set out for Phase I were not met, and improvements are needed.

 

City staff and councilors have received both kudos and complaints during the past three years, which are summarized as follows:

 

Compliments

·         Many, many “thank you” and “keep up the good work.”

·         Tremendous interest and uptake at community events such as Doors Open, the Home Renovation Show, and Eco-fairs.

 

Complaints & Criticisms

·         Assessment of toilet rebate applications is too bureaucratic and unfair.  Such complaints were greatest when the program was first rolled out, and there was confusion regarding qualifying toilets, and the program requirements. To address these concerns, several changes were made to the application form and web site.  In addition, the internal approval process was streamlined.  And, whenever there is uncertainty, staff offered to conduct an on-site inspection.  These improvements allowed approval rates to increase from 69% in 2007 to 89% in 2009.  However, because the standards are applied equally to all, some applications continue to be denied and complaints result.  Of those applications denied thus far in 2010, ~52% were based upon the limit of two (2) rebates per household.

·         Administration costs are excessive, rebate applications take too long to process.  The target turn-around time for toilet applications is generally 8 to 10 weeks.  However, applications currently exceed 40/day, and demand outstrips the resources available to process them.  This problem also extends to the review and approval of HVU applications, but cannot be easily addressed through automation.

·         Toilet rebates are a poor use of ratepayer funds since the business case exists today for homeowners to carry out toilet replacements. However, 2009 applicant survey data indicates that conservation and rebate availability lead the rationale for purchasing a new water-efficient toilet.

·         The water efficiency program should focus more on social housing as this housing stock is in greatest need of upgrades, and has the least funding available.  This would benefit not only the City as the owner of most units, but more importantly would also benefit those who are least able to afford rate increases.  Changes are proposed to help address this concern.

·         The City should work more closely with non-profit organizations.  The City is open to partnering with the non-profit sector, and is currently exploring an opportunity to partner with ONEchange.  Such partnering makes greatest sense where staffing needs are significant and volunteer time can be leveraged.

·         The City is not doing enough to promote and encourage water efficiency, for instance the program should be expanded to include rebates for rain barrels, water efficient washing machines, and dishwashers.  Staff are considering implementation of a rain barrel program.

·         The Water Efficiency Program is a waste of ratepayer money because it results in lower water sales, and higher Water & Sewer rates.  These are common misconceptions regarding the causes of declining sales, the drivers of increasing costs, and the financial benefits of water efficiency, which are as follows:

o   Increasing costs are largely due to the repair and replacement of aging infrastructure.

o   Higher rates are needed to support the capital renewal program (more than 50% of the annual rate budget), as well as increasing regulatory requirements, and inflation.

o   Decreases in water sales are due to many factors, as explained in the BACKGROUND section of this report.

o   Water efficiency is a permitting requirement, and the City has designed the program to meet local community objectives as set out in the City’s Official Plan, Infrastructure Master Plan, and Pollution Prevention Control Plan.

·         Duplication between the City’s toilet program and the ecoENERGY rebate program (federal and provincial governments).  Access to rebates under the federal and provincial are only available to those who complete audits valued at approximately $350.  The federal program effectively ended March 31, 2010.

 

However, this type of feedback clearly points to the need to improve community understanding of all of these inter-related and complex issues.

 

Changes in Maximum Day Demand

 

Monitoring of water production data indicates that the combination of water loss control on the supply-side, and water efficiency on the demand-side are yielding positive results.  Historical data indicates that average daily production rates have not been this low since 1982.[10]

 

The 2005 Water Efficiency Strategy projected that the “do-nothing” maximum day demand for 2008 would be 613 MLD, and set an efficiency target of 565 MLD.  As shown in Figure 1, actual maximum day demand did not grow as projected, and the maximum day target was more than met.  However, the city experienced frequent rainfall during the growing seasons of 2005-2009, therefore, it is difficult to determine whether these results are circumstantial or reflect a more fundamental change in attitudes and behaviours.

 

Figure 1 - Annual Production and Maximum Day Demand

 

Given the consistency in results in recent years and a general decrease in new residential lot sizes, it was deemed prudent to update projections to reflect lower average outdoor water use. 

 

Accordingly, it is recommended that Water Efficiency Strategy targets be amended as follows:


 


 

Table 3 – Water Efficiency Targets

Parameter

2008

2009

2012

2014

2016

Original Status Quo Maximum Day Projection (megalitres/day)

613

 

695

725

 

§  Revised Status Quo Maximum Day Projection (megalitres/day)

 

520

533

542

550

Original Water Efficiency Target (megalitres/day)

565

 

580

595

 

§  Revised Water Efficiency Target (megalitres/day)

 

487

498

504

511

New Status Quo Gross Per Capita Consumption[11] (litres/day)

 

280

280

271

262

§  New Water Efficiency Target (litres/day)

 

280

273

264

255

New Status Quo Avg. Residential Per Capita Consumption[12] (l/d)

 

184

183

177

172

§  New Water Efficiency Target (litres/day)

 

175

175

168

163

 

Assessment of Program Costs

 

The rebate elements of the Water Efficiency Program meet all of the requirements of the City’s draft Grant and Contributions PolicyTable 4 presents the expenditures of the Phase I Water Efficiency Plan.

 

Table 4 - Phase I Budget versus Actual Expenditures

 

Program Element

Total

Water Efficiency Program

$1.57 M

City Retrofit Program

$0.30 M

Budgeted Total

$1.87 M

Actual Total

$1.39 M

Approved Staffing[13] (FTEs)

1.0

 

Remaining unspent funds from previous years will be used to address the expected surge in participation in the Toilet Replacement program based on the cancellation of the Toilet Replacement program; and held for future year’s program delivery.

 

The budgeted and actual delivery costs for the City’s program are low when compared to other similar jurisdictions in Ontario.  Ottawa’s population and program are most similar to that of the Region of Peel, which has 4 FTEs, 2 temporary and 4 to 6 seasonal positions. 

On average, cities of comparable size delivering comparable water efficiency programs have five FTEs allocated to program implementation, plus part-time or seasonal staff.

 

Table 5 - Comparisons to Other Jurisdictions

 

 

Population

Program Annual Budget

Program Staffing

Toilet Rebate Program

Water Efficiency Kit Program

ICI or HVU Program

Social Housing Program

City of Ottawa

900,000 (813,000 on central sys.)

$1,330,00

1 FTE

ü  

ü  

ü  

ü  

Region of Peel

1,220,000

$2,700,000

4 FTE & 2 temp & 4-6 seasonal

ü  

 

ü  

ü  

Region of Waterloo

500,000

$1,499,545

5 FTE & 3 PT

ü  

ü  

ü  

ü  

Halton Region

467,200

$715,000

1 FTE, 1 PT & 1 temp

ü  

 

 

ü  

City of Calgary

1,050,000

$2,500,000

9 FTE & 3 seasonal

ü  

 

ü  

ü  

City of Barrie

140,000

$100,000

1PT

ü  

 

 

 

City of Toronto

3,000,000

$5,500,000

12 FTE, 1 PT & 2 students

ü  

ü  

ü  

 

Region of Durham

590,000

$200,000

1 FTE, 1 shared position

 

 

 

ü  

Region of York

1,000,000

$4,000,000

2 FTE, 2 PT & 1 student

ü  

ü  

ü  

 

 

 

DISCUSSION

 

Based upon the foregoing ANALYSIS, the following sections recommend program changes for implementation in 2010.  The approved 2010 Rate Budget allows for delivery of the Water Efficiency Program as shown in Table 6.

 

Table 6 – 2010 Program

Program Elements

Budget

2010 estm. number of rebates / applications

Toilet Replacement Rebate Program

$450,000

~6,700

Residential Water Efficiency Kits

$25,000

~3,000

Social Housing Water Efficiency Kits

$8,000

~500

High Volume User Program Rebates

$420,000

>  42

Social Housing HVU Program Rebates

$42,000

>   4

City Facilities Retrofit Program

$100,000

1

Outdoor Program

$10,000

 

Education/Promotion

$50,000

 

Total

$1,063,000

 

 

Toilet Replacement Rebate Program

 

Upcoming changes under the Ontario Building Code will require that the flush volume of toilets not exceed 6L.  Currently, as part of a renovation, a new toilet replacing an existing toilet could have a flush volume of up to 13L.  Based on this requirement alone, it is unnecessary to provide an incentive for the installation of 6L toilets.

 

Therefore, it is recommended that the Toilet Replacement Rebate program be terminated effective June 30th, 2010 and that receipts must be dated or date stamped by the retailer/vendor on or before June 30th, 2010 to be considered for a rebate, and that rebate applications be received by the City on or before August 31st, 2010.

 

This year to date, the program has received an average of 42 applications per day.  At this rate, it is estimated that the program could receive a total of ~5,200 applications by June 30.  The reality, however, is that once the program termination is announced, there will likely be a surge in applications.  Any funding remaining after the processing of the 2010 Toilet Replacement Program applications will be reallocated to the High Volume User Program.

 

High Volume User (HVU) Program

 

The High Volume User Program rebates property owners for the purchase and installation of a City of Ottawa approved water efficient toilets, showerheads, washing machines, dishwashers and spray valves. 

 

Table 7 – High Volume User Program Participation

and Water Savings

 

Year

Number of Applications

Received Annually

Number of toilets to be replaced

Annual Water Savings in m3

2007

17

~2,100

~105,000

2008

16

~1,900

~95,000

2009

35

~7,300

~533,000

 

A comparison of the City’s investment (rebated dollars) and the private sector’s investment was completed to determine the financial effectiveness of the High Volume User program.  In summary, between three and nine dollars was invested by the private sector for every dollar invested by the City, as shown in Table 7.  Therefore, it is recommended that the program dollars focus on this sector, which generally yields greater savings at less cost to the City.

 


Table 8 – Dollars Leveraged through the HVU Program

 

High Volume User Program

Number of Toilets Replaced

City Dollars Rebated

Private Dollars Invested

Rebated / Invested

Ratio

2007

1,127

$42,550

$375,280

1 : 8

2008

1,701

$71,230

$709,150

1 : 9

2009

609

$41,330

$167,886

1 : 3

 

Due to the changes in the provincial plumbing code, it is recommended that the toilet rebate component of the HVU program be modified as shown in Table 8:

 

Table 9 – Recommended Changes to the Toilet Rebate Element of the HVU Program

 

 

Phase I

As of July 1, 2010

City of Ottawa Approved[14]  toilets

6 litre and 4.8 litre

4.8 litres or less

Value of rebate

$60 and $75

$50

Construction date

Pre-1996

No restriction

Maximum rebate

$10,000

No change

Submission requirements

§ Before and after photos

§ Invoicing/receipts

§ Technical specification sheets

§ 12-months water billing information

§ Owner-applicant

No change

Claim Deadline

None

Within 18 months of

approval to proceed

 

To ensure that program objectives are met, an 18-month implementation deadline will be placed on all applicants that receive approval to proceed.  This allows sufficient time for the work to be budgeted and completed in the fiscal year following approval to proceed.

 

Social Housing HVU Program

 

A total of 10% of HVU program funds will continue to be dedicated to retrofits carried out by social housing providers.  This increases total funds dedicated to social housing to $42,000[15] per year. Any retrofit applications received in excess of this amount will still be eligible for funding under the HVU Program if monies remain uncommitted.

 

The Social Housing HVU program will be expanded to allow for a 50% rebate on the cost of an efficiency audit, up to a fixed amount.[16]  And, the program will be modified to match the requirements of the updated High Volume User Program.  Finally, any works arising from an efficiency audit will remain eligible for the full $10,000 retrofit rebate.

 

Rain Barrel Program

 

Based upon the ANALYSIS contained herein, staff will investigate the option of delivering a Rain Barrel Rebate program commencing 2011.

 

 

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS

 

Excessive water consumption means greater volumes of water and wastewater requiring treatment, along with additional demands on source water, energy and other resources, and larger discharges to the natural environment.  Successful implementation of the City’s Water Efficiency Program will have a positive impact on Ottawa’s natural and man-made environment.

 

 

RURAL IMPLICATIONS

 

Water efficiency for residents on private wells benefits not only the homeowner but also the community by reducing energy and treatment costs and reducing demand on local aquifers.

 

 

CONSULTATION / PUBLIC NOTIFICATION

 

This initiative implements the policies and objectives of Ottawa 20/20, the Infrastructure Master Plan and the Environmental Strategy, all of which underwent extensive public consultation.  Furthermore, it implements the City’s 2005 Water Efficiency Strategy and 2006 Water Efficiency Plan, both of which are public documents approved by Council. 

 

Recommendations for program improvements were received from the Environmental Advisory Committee on September 10th, 2009 and were considered in the preparation of this report.

 

This report was circulated for review to former Real Property Asset Management, Corporate Communications, Housing Branch, and within the Infrastructure Services and Community Sustainability Department.

 

 

COMMENTS BY THE WARD COUNCILLOR

 

This program is implemented city-wide.

 

 

LEGAL/RISK MANAGEMENT IMPLICATION

 

There are no legal/risk management impediments to implementing any of the recommendations in this report. 

 

 

CITY STRATEGIC PLAN

 

The 2010 water efficiency program supports “Objective 3: Protect the water environment ad source water supply” of the City’s Strategic Plan, as well as several policy objectives set out in Ottawa 20/20 and the City’s Infrastructure Master Plan by enabling residents and local businesses and institutions to better manage their water use.

 

 

TECHNICAL IMPLICATIONS

 

There are no technical implications.

 

 

FINANCIAL IMPLICATION

 

This report has no tax implications.

 

Funding for 2010 is available in the 2010 approved Rate Capital Budget in Internal Orders 905800 Water Efficiency Program. Funding requirements for 2011 and beyond, such as that required for the Rain Barrel Program, will be identified and included in future Rate Draft Budgets.

 

 

DISPOSITION

 

Environmental Services Department will adjust the program and update the Water Efficiency Strategy as approved by Council

 


            WATER EFFICIENCY PLAN - ANNUAL REVIEW

PLAN DE VALORISATION DE L’EAU

ACS2010-ICS-ESD-0020                                City Wide/À l'échelle de la Ville

 

            The following correspondence was received with respect to this item:

·                     Environmental Advisory Committee - Letter dated 18 May 2010, Memo dated 13 May 2010, and additional written submission dated 21 May 2010.

 



[1] The City holds Permits to Take Water (PTTW) for the Britannia and Lemieux Water Purification Plants, and the Carp, Vars, Kings Park, Greely-Shadow Ridge, and Munster communal well systems.  In order to renew these permits, the City must either have a water conservation program in place or have a program that will be undertaken for the duration of the permit, which is typically ten years.

[2] From the Ontario Water Works Association Bulletin 2005, New Requirements for Ontario’s Permit to Take Water

http://www.owwa.com/hm/inside.php?sid=35&id=765

 

[3] Refer to annual reports: ACS2007-PWS-UTL-0010, ACS2008-PWS-WWS-0014, and ACS2009-ICS-WWS-0011.

[4] Refer to report ACS2009-CCS-PEC-0031.

[5] Budgeted amount.

[6] Based upon 2010 water and wastewater  rates.

[7] Based on available billing data.

[8] As of April 23rd, 2010.

[9] Based on retrofits completed from 2007 to 2009 inclusive.

[10] In 1982, average daily production was 281 MLD.  In 2008 it was 297 MLD, and in 2009 it was 292 MLD.

[11] This is equal to the total volume sold in a year divided by the total population, and includes residential and non-residential consumption.

[12] This is equal to the total volume sold in a year to low and medium residential households divided by the total population of these households.  It excludes high density residences.

[13] This includes benefits and an overhead allowance.

[14] Toilets that have undergone third party tested and proven to meet the requirements of the City’s program.  New criteria – requirements of the EPA WaterSense program.

[15] In 2010 dollars.

[16] The value of the upset limit will depend upon a review of the marketplace, and in consultation with social housing providers.