Breast Cancer

Every woman is at risk for breast cancer, not just women with a family history of breast cancer. As you get older, your chance of developing breast cancer increases. One in nine Ontario women will develop breast cancer during her lifetime. Screening mammograms and physical examination of the breasts are the best ways to find breast cancer in its earliest stages.

Your risk increases with:

  • advancing age (over 50)
  • early menstrual periods (before age 12)
  • late menopause (after age 50)
  • first degree relative (a mother or a sister) with breast cancer
  • never having had a child or 30 years of age or more when first child was born
  • already had cancer in one breast

Prevention:

Have your breasts checked regularly through:

  • mammogram every two years if you are aged 50 and over
  • physical breast examination done yearly by your health practitioner
  • get to know your breasts, talk to your health practitioner about any changes

Women that are under the age of 50 should discuss their risk for breast cancer, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of screening tests, with their health practitioner.

"Early detection of breast cancer saves lives. Know your breasts. Most breast problems can be treated if they are discovered early enough."
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