Heart & Lung Conditions and Smog


I have a heart or lung condition. How does smog affect my health?

  • If you suffer from heart disease or a lung condition such as asthma, emphysema, or chronic bronchitis, smog can make your symptoms worse.
  • Smog can decrease the lung's working capacity. During a Smog Alert day, breathing may be more difficult. You may find your daily activities harder to do, and you may be more tired.
  • Smog reduces the respiratory system's ability to fight infection and remove foreign particles, increasing your risk of getting sick.
  • Smog can make the symptoms of allergies and asthma worse.

I have a heart or lung condition. How do I protect my health on a smog alert day?

  • Relax and take it easy.
  • Avoid strenuous outdoor work or exercise.
  • Stay indoors in a cool, well ventilated place.
  • Schedule your "must be outside" activities early in the morning when pollution levels are lowest.
  • Avoid being outside around high traffic areas or during peak rush hour times to minimize your exposure to smog.
  • Avoid the sun and drink water and natural juices frequently.

Air Quality Ontario (Ministry of Environment)

W3004628